TA的每日心情 | 奋斗 2020-5-6 08:48 |
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签到天数: 140 天 [LV.7]常住居民III
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我一直疑问为什么有些视频解码时显示格式是:H264,大部分又是:AVC1
2 z2 [. b5 t" X8 ~! w5 u! ?& `! I我在搜索编程资料时在微软的msdn上发现的:$ x$ [9 e, l% {8 W% f
原文:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd757808(v=vs.85).aspx8 m: r1 n1 B4 n3 V
FOURCC:AVC1 描述:H.264 bitstream without start codes.
% ~7 O k( F4 @5 o( ` FOURCC:H264 描述:H.264 bitstream with start codes.; n% u7 Y( s, `6 S
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H.264 Bitstream with Start Codes
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6 [3 f. {4 w/ K6 E* \2 v' R" M8 w H.264 bitstreams that are transmitted over the air, or contained in MPEG-2 program or transport streams, or recorded on HD-DVD, are formatted as described in Annex B of ITU-T Rec. H.264. According to this specification, the bitstream consists of a sequence of network abstraction layer units (NALUs), each of which is prefixed with a start code equal to 0x000001 or 0x00000001." q# G6 j7 ^# W
这段话的大致意思是:带有开始码的H.264视频一般是用于无线发射、有线广播或者HD-DVD中的。这些数据流的开始都有一个开始码:0x000001 或者 0x00000001.9 \0 b+ n: L. d. x% @( d1 Z1 j) r
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- ?% X7 G3 a; c! w+ b9 \ H.264 Bitstream Without Start Codes( _: l- T0 S$ o3 I' m: O
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The MP4 container format stores H.264 data without start codes. Instead, each NALU is prefixed by a length field, which gives the length of the NALU in bytes. The size of the length field can vary, but is typically 1, 2, or 4 bytes.
) ?* Y! C( y* ^这段话的大致意思是:没有开始码的H.264视频主要是存储在MP4格式的文件中的。它的数据流的开始是1、2或者4个字节表示长度数据。
# U1 @' S3 }: `5 r原文中的"NALU"简单说是H.264格式中的最基本的单元,是一个数据包。! m# ^; b* ?- l8 }- ~" s
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