请问VB调用我汇编写的函数
我写了几个函数,VB调用后会出错,我自己汇编写的则不会我是恢复了ESI,EDI寄存器(在WinAsm32附带的一个帮助中说要恢复,EA/B/C/DX则没有要求),老是出错(全部恢复当然就没错了).不知道他还有什么要求,知道的告诉小弟我啊! 你用DEBUG程序跟踪一下不就知道原因了么
既然全部恢复不出错了，就用pusha/popa好了，省事。
对于VC程序，ECX常用于函数间传递this指针的，VB就不知道了 谢谢呀! 转载：
来教你如何在vb里嵌入汇编!
作者: wl3000wl
本贴绝对值得你珍藏.
下面的例子完全用VB进行ASM编程的示例，本例获得CPU ID.
工程文件分为一个form1.frm 和一个模块module1.bas
----------------------form1.frm的源文件---------------------
VERSION 5.00
Begin VB.Form Form1
Caption = "Form1"
ClientHeight = 1965
ClientLeft = 60
ClientTop = 345
ClientWidth = 3105
LinkTopic = "Form1"
ScaleHeight = 1965
ScaleWidth = 3105
StartUpPosition = 2'Bildschirmmitte
Begin VB.CommandButton Command1
Caption = "Get CPU Name"
Height = 495
Left = 840
TabIndex = 0
Top = 315
Width = 1425
End
Begin VB.Label Label2
Alignment = 2'Zentriert
AutoSize = -1'True
BeginProperty Font
Name = "MS Sans Serif"
Size = 9.75
Charset = 0
Weight = 400
Underline = 0 'False
Italic = 0 'False
Strikethrough = 0 'False
EndProperty
Height = 240
Left = 1515
TabIndex = 2
Top = 1065
Width = 60
End
Begin VB.Label Label1
Alignment = 2'Zentriert
AutoSize = -1'True
BeginProperty Font
Name = "Arial"
Size = 12
Charset = 0
Weight = 700
Underline = 0 'False
Italic = 0 'False
Strikethrough = 0 'False
EndProperty
Height = 285
Left = 1515
TabIndex = 1
Top = 1350
Width = 75
End
End
Attribute VB_Name = "Form1"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
Option Explicit
Private Sub Command1_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, x As Single, Y As Single)
Label1 = ""
Label2 = ""
End Sub
Private Sub Command1_Click()
Label1 = GetCpuName() & " CPU"
Label2 = "You have a" & IIf(InStr("AEIOU", Left$(Label1, 1)), "n", "")
End Sub
------------------------------end---------------------------------
下面是modu1e.bas的源代码
----------------------module1.bas的源文件--------------------------
Option Explicit
'
'This shows how to incorporate machine code into VB
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
'The example fills the array with a few machine instructions and then copies
'them to a procedure address. The modified procedure is then called thru
'CallWindowProc. The result of this specific machine code is your CPU Vendor Name.
'
'##########################################################################
'Apparently it gets a Stack Pointer Error, but I don't know why; if anybody
'can fix that please let me know... UMGEDV@AOL.COM
'The Error is not present in the native compiled version; so I think it got
'something to do with the P-Code Calling Convention (strange though)...
'##########################################################################
'
'Sub Dummy serves to reserve some space to copy the machine instructions into.
'
'
'Tested on Intel and AMD CPU's (uncompiled and compiled)
'
'
Private Declare Function CallWindowProc Lib "user32" Alias "CallWindowProcA" (ByVal lpPrevWndFunc As Long, ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal Msg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (lpvDest As Any, lpvSource As Any, ByVal cbCopy As Long)
Private x As Long
Public Function GetCpuName() As String
Dim MachineCode(0 To 35)As Byte
Dim VarAddr As Long
Dim FunctAddr As Long
Dim EAX As Long
Dim CPUName(1 To 12) As Byte
'set up machine code
MachineCode(0) = &H55 'push ebp
MachineCode(1) = &H8B 'move ebp,esp
MachineCode(2) = &HEC
MachineCode(3) = &H57 'push edi
MachineCode(4) = &H52 'push edx
MachineCode(5) = &H51 'push ecx
MachineCode(6) = &H53 'push ebx
MachineCode(7) = &H8B 'move eax,dword ptr
MachineCode(8) = &H45
MachineCode(9) = &H8
MachineCode(10) = &HF 'cpuid
MachineCode(11) = &HA2
MachineCode(12) = &H8B 'mov edi,dword ptr
MachineCode(13) = &H7D
MachineCode(14) = &HC
MachineCode(15) = &H89 'move dword ptr ,ebx
MachineCode(16) = &H1F
MachineCode(17) = &H8B 'mov edi,dword ptr
MachineCode(18) = &H7D
MachineCode(19) = &H10
MachineCode(20) = &H89 'move dword ptr ,ecx
MachineCode(21) = &HF
MachineCode(22) = &H8B 'mov edi,dword ptr
MachineCode(23) = &H7D
MachineCode(24) = &H14
MachineCode(25) = &H89 'move dword ptr ,edx
MachineCode(26) = &H17
MachineCode(27) = &H58 'pop ebx
MachineCode(28) = &H59 'pop ecx
MachineCode(29) = &H5A 'pop edx
MachineCode(30) = &H55 'pop edi
MachineCode(31) = &HC9 'leave
MachineCode(32) = &HC2 'ret 16 I tried everything from 0 to 24
MachineCode(33) = &H10 ' but all produce the stack error
MachineCode(34) = &H0
'tell cpuid what we want
EAX = 0
'get address of Machine Code
VarAddr = VarPtr(MachineCode(0))
'get address of Sub Dummy
FunctAddr = GetAddress(AddressOf Dummy)
'copy the Machine Code to where it can be called
CopyMemory ByVal FunctAddr, ByVal VarAddr, 35 '35 bytes machine code
'call it
On Error Resume Next 'apparently it gets a stack pointer error when in P-Code but i dont know why
CallWindowProc FunctAddr, EAX, VarPtr(CPUName(1)), VarPtr(CPUName(9)), VarPtr(CPUName(5))
'Debug.Print Err; Err.Description
'MsgBox Err & Err.Description
On Error GoTo 0
GetCpuName = StrConv(CPUName(), vbUnicode) 'UnicodeName
End Function
Private Function GetAddress(Address As Long) As Long
GetAddress = Address
End Function
Private Sub Dummy()
'the code below just reserves some space to copy the machine code into
'it is never executed
x = 0
x = 1
x = 2
x = 3
x = 4
x = 5
x = 6
x = 7
x = 8
x = 9
x = 10
x = 0
x = 1
x = 2
x = 3
x = 4
x = 5
x = 6
x = 7
x = 8
x = 9
x = 10
End Sub
------------------------------end--------------------------------------
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